Central vacuum powerheads come in two main types: electric and air-driven (turbine). Electric powerheads are motorized, featuring a rotating brush that agitates carpet fibers to remove deep-seated dirt. These are ideal for deep cleaning high-pile carpets and rugs, and often include features like adjustable height settings, LED headlights, edge cleaning capabilities, and a swivel neck for easier maneuverability. In contrast, air-driven powerheads rely on the suction from the central vacuum unit to spin the brush roller. While quieter and lighter, they are less powerful than electric models and are best suited for low-pile carpets and lighter cleaning tasks. They are also more affordable and require less maintenance due to fewer moving parts. Both types of powerheads can offer features such as wide cleaning paths, edge cleaning, and LED lights to enhance cleaning efficiency and visibility.